293: Building Bridges: Simon Brown on Ethereum’s Cultural Gravity and Consensys Network State
Simon Brown joins me to share how his role at Consensys has evolved since his last appearance in January 2024 and why he’s now leading the charge on the Consensys Network State. It’s all about reconnecting the sprawl of the Ethereum ecosystem, reinforcing the cultural gravity that made Ethereum magical in the first place, and creating a more cohesive network of builders, founders, and ecosystem experts.
In this episode, we dive into how the Consensys Network State initiative is setting the stage for Ethereum’s next decade, how it’s bridging gaps between projects and people, and what it means for the future of decentralized coordination. We also get into some big-picture thinking around the evolution of Ethereum, the rise of network states, stablecoin growth, and what it takes to keep that cultural gravity intact as Ethereum continues to grow.
Resources Mentioned:
Connect with Simon Brown and Consensys:
Simon Brown: X(Twitter) | LinkedIn | Medium
Consensys: Website | X(Twitter)
Leave a review and subscribe on
Email us: info@norioventures.com
Connect with Pete Townsend and MoneyNeverSleeps:
Pete Townsend: X/Twitter | LinkedIn
MoneyNeverSleeps: X/Twitter | LinkedIn | Newsletter
00:00:05,840 --> 00:00:12,520
Money never sleeps, pal.
Hey there, I'm Pete Townsend and
2
00:00:12,520 --> 00:00:14,600
This is Money Never Sleeps.
We look inside the minds of
3
00:00:14,600 --> 00:00:16,680
entrepreneurs and at the
crossover of startups,
4
00:00:16,680 --> 00:00:19,000
enterprise, finance, technology
and life as we know it.
5
00:00:20,440 --> 00:00:23,160
Before we get started, just a
heads up that E Dublin is back
6
00:00:23,160 --> 00:00:26,960
again to bring Ireland on chain
with a hackathon and conferences
7
00:00:26,960 --> 00:00:31,560
May 23rd to 25th.
Yes, Etherium Co founder Vitalik
8
00:00:31,560 --> 00:00:35,840
Buterin and Ave's founder and
CEO Stanny Kulichov are both
9
00:00:35,840 --> 00:00:38,440
confirmed to speak.
It's shaping up to be a pretty
10
00:00:38,440 --> 00:00:42,120
fantastic crypto weekend here in
Dublin and absolutely one not to
11
00:00:42,120 --> 00:00:44,480
miss.
This week I'm welcoming back a
12
00:00:44,480 --> 00:00:47,640
guest who absolutely lit up our
first conversation in January of
13
00:00:47,640 --> 00:00:50,360
last year, Simon Brown from
Consensus.
14
00:00:50,920 --> 00:00:54,040
Back then we dove deep into the
over centralization of crypto
15
00:00:54,040 --> 00:00:57,320
and Simon gave me a whole new
perspective on what was really
16
00:00:57,320 --> 00:00:59,560
going on under the hood in the
Etherium ecosystem.
17
00:00:59,560 --> 00:01:02,160
Money.
Never sleeps, pal.
18
00:01:05,080 --> 00:01:08,000
Now Simon's role at Consensus
has evolved, and he's now
19
00:01:08,000 --> 00:01:10,800
leading the charge on a new
initiative called the Consensus
20
00:01:10,800 --> 00:01:13,360
Network State.
It's all about reconnecting the
21
00:01:13,360 --> 00:01:16,200
sprawl of the Etherium
ecosystem, reinforcing the
22
00:01:16,200 --> 00:01:18,880
cultural gravity that made
Etherium magical in the first
23
00:01:18,880 --> 00:01:21,960
place, and creating a more
cohesive network of builders,
24
00:01:21,960 --> 00:01:25,760
founders, and ecosystem experts.
Today, we're digging into how
25
00:01:25,760 --> 00:01:28,320
this initiative is setting the
stage for Etherium's next
26
00:01:28,320 --> 00:01:32,160
decade, how it's bridging gaps
between projects and people, and
27
00:01:32,160 --> 00:01:34,880
what it means for the future of
decentralized coordination.
28
00:01:35,320 --> 00:01:37,480
We also get into some big
picture thinking about the
29
00:01:37,480 --> 00:01:40,680
evolution of Etherium, the rise
of network States, and what it
30
00:01:40,680 --> 00:01:44,080
takes to keep that cultural
gravity intact as Etherium
31
00:01:44,080 --> 00:01:46,920
continues to grow.
So let's jump right back in with
32
00:01:46,920 --> 00:01:49,360
Simon Brown from Consensus.
All right here.
33
00:01:49,560 --> 00:01:56,640
On Money Never Sleeps.
Listen.
34
00:01:56,640 --> 00:01:58,240
Simon, great to have you back on
the show.
35
00:01:58,240 --> 00:02:00,920
Thanks for joining me again.
Yeah, thanks, Pete.
36
00:02:00,920 --> 00:02:02,040
It's great.
Great to be back.
37
00:02:02,600 --> 00:02:05,440
Awesome.
When we did our last chat back
38
00:02:05,440 --> 00:02:11,280
in January of 2024 last year,
that was really eye opening for
39
00:02:11,280 --> 00:02:12,880
me.
So thank you for that first
40
00:02:12,880 --> 00:02:14,400
chat.
Now I'm looking forward to kind
41
00:02:14,400 --> 00:02:16,560
of going in a little bit of a
different direction this time.
42
00:02:16,560 --> 00:02:21,440
So before we do that, can you
just get the listeners caught up
43
00:02:21,440 --> 00:02:25,040
on how things evolved for you
with your role with consensus
44
00:02:25,040 --> 00:02:27,480
since we last chatted in January
of 2024?
45
00:02:27,920 --> 00:02:29,960
So I mean, what's happened since
then?
46
00:02:30,040 --> 00:02:32,440
Well, a lot.
At the time I was working with
47
00:02:32,440 --> 00:02:34,640
linear a lot.
I think in consensus it was
48
00:02:34,640 --> 00:02:37,400
generally speaking, all hands on
deck trying to get linear off
49
00:02:37,400 --> 00:02:40,160
the ground.
And I'd spent a good deal of
50
00:02:40,160 --> 00:02:42,320
time working on linear
decentralization.
51
00:02:42,720 --> 00:02:46,000
So figuring out technically how
to decentralize the sequencer,
52
00:02:46,000 --> 00:02:49,400
the proofer, all of the various
different options, looking at
53
00:02:49,400 --> 00:02:53,560
how the ecosystem was evolving,
base roll ups, pre
54
00:02:53,560 --> 00:02:54,960
confirmations, all that kind of
stuff.
55
00:02:55,320 --> 00:03:00,240
But then around November, around
Devcon last year, a consensus
56
00:03:00,240 --> 00:03:04,280
really kind of pivoted its long
term strategy around, you know,
57
00:03:04,280 --> 00:03:07,080
where it was going as a company.
And Joe has this vision for
58
00:03:07,080 --> 00:03:09,120
really decentralizing consensus
itself.
59
00:03:09,120 --> 00:03:13,600
So my role changed from being
like a researcher more to
60
00:03:13,640 --> 00:03:16,440
strategy.
And I took on the role of
61
00:03:16,440 --> 00:03:18,480
leading the consensus network
state group.
62
00:03:18,600 --> 00:03:21,320
And it's really about figuring
out how that looks like.
63
00:03:21,320 --> 00:03:23,840
You know what, how we
decentralize consensus, how we
64
00:03:23,840 --> 00:03:27,480
tap into the huge diaspora that
consensus has built over the
65
00:03:27,480 --> 00:03:30,560
past 10 years of building
Ethereum, how we actually create
66
00:03:30,560 --> 00:03:32,880
a robust network where people
can really support each other
67
00:03:32,880 --> 00:03:34,880
and grow.
And so it's a very ambitious
68
00:03:34,880 --> 00:03:37,440
vision, very exciting, very glad
to be working on it.
69
00:03:37,680 --> 00:03:40,720
When you and I first met in
understanding your role as a
70
00:03:40,720 --> 00:03:44,440
researcher and then now shifting
into a strategy role, was that a
71
00:03:44,440 --> 00:03:46,880
major mindset shift for you or
was that something that was just
72
00:03:46,880 --> 00:03:49,600
a natural next step?
It was kind of a natural next
73
00:03:49,600 --> 00:03:52,960
step because all of my research
had been supporting product
74
00:03:52,960 --> 00:03:55,640
strategy anyway.
So it had a kind of a strategic
75
00:03:55,640 --> 00:03:57,640
focus.
And I think, you know, most
76
00:03:57,640 --> 00:04:00,680
senior product managers, they
kind of do a lot of research
77
00:04:00,680 --> 00:04:02,880
themselves, but they need
someone to kind of specialize in
78
00:04:02,880 --> 00:04:04,360
certain areas that are very
complex.
79
00:04:04,360 --> 00:04:07,680
And that's what I was doing.
So moving into a strategy role
80
00:04:07,680 --> 00:04:12,960
is sort of made sense, but it is
a huge domain, you know, like go
81
00:04:12,960 --> 00:04:15,960
build a network stage.
You know, that was a tough one
82
00:04:15,960 --> 00:04:18,040
to break down, but we've made
some really good progress.
83
00:04:18,360 --> 00:04:20,680
OK.
And Network state, what comes to
84
00:04:20,680 --> 00:04:24,360
mind is Balaji Srinivasan wrote
a book called Network State.
85
00:04:24,600 --> 00:04:28,720
His proposal was it listen, we
can build a state, a nation
86
00:04:28,720 --> 00:04:32,800
state that is network based.
Interestingly enough, that was
87
00:04:32,800 --> 00:04:35,000
my first starting point when
thinking about this, like
88
00:04:35,000 --> 00:04:37,160
knowing nothing about network
States and trying to get my head
89
00:04:37,160 --> 00:04:39,120
around it.
The first thing I did was read
90
00:04:39,160 --> 00:04:41,040
Balaji's book and it was
interesting.
91
00:04:41,040 --> 00:04:43,120
But like, subsequently, I
learned that a lot of the
92
00:04:43,120 --> 00:04:46,160
things, the concepts that he
discussed are, I've actually
93
00:04:46,160 --> 00:04:48,880
been around for a long time,
quite a long time actually.
94
00:04:48,880 --> 00:04:52,360
The further down the rabbit hole
I went, the more I learned that
95
00:04:52,440 --> 00:04:53,760
actually there's nothing new
here.
96
00:04:53,840 --> 00:04:56,720
And there's been these sort of
like parallel societies based on
97
00:04:56,720 --> 00:04:59,240
global diasporas for actually
quite a long time.
98
00:04:59,240 --> 00:05:02,680
And you can draw parallels
between all sorts of things, you
99
00:05:02,680 --> 00:05:06,800
know, like everything from the
Freemasons to Zionism to the
100
00:05:06,800 --> 00:05:09,720
Armenian diaspora.
But I think in the context of
101
00:05:09,720 --> 00:05:13,480
like a digital First network
nation, network sovereignty,
102
00:05:13,480 --> 00:05:15,920
whatever you want to call it,
that's new, right?
103
00:05:15,920 --> 00:05:18,800
It's in the context of this post
globalized, hyper connected
104
00:05:18,800 --> 00:05:21,240
digital society, what can we
imagine?
105
00:05:21,520 --> 00:05:23,720
And what we can imagine is quite
exciting.
106
00:05:23,720 --> 00:05:27,160
And so I think the idea of
network states, while it's still
107
00:05:27,160 --> 00:05:29,800
confusing and there's probably a
whole bunch of different
108
00:05:29,800 --> 00:05:33,440
definitions, it's starting to
enter the common vernacular a
109
00:05:33,440 --> 00:05:35,200
lot more.
And I think people are starting
110
00:05:35,200 --> 00:05:38,160
to think about the possibilities
a lot more, which is exciting.
111
00:05:38,520 --> 00:05:40,240
It is exciting.
It is exciting.
112
00:05:40,920 --> 00:05:43,520
Now we're going to get into the
consensus network state in a
113
00:05:43,520 --> 00:05:45,040
minute and what you're doing
with that.
114
00:05:45,080 --> 00:05:49,280
But what you shared with me,
Simon, really got me thinking.
115
00:05:49,400 --> 00:05:52,320
There was an excellent one liner
in your description of the
116
00:05:52,320 --> 00:05:55,200
consensus network state that
really summed it up for me quite
117
00:05:55,200 --> 00:05:58,720
well that you said Etherium has
grown so much that it is
118
00:05:58,720 --> 00:06:01,600
struggling to hold together the
cultural gravity that made it
119
00:06:01,600 --> 00:06:05,040
magical, right?
Cultural gravity really struck
120
00:06:05,040 --> 00:06:09,560
me, almost like a city that has
undergone urban sprawl and is
121
00:06:10,240 --> 00:06:13,040
trying to hold on to its
identity as a city.
122
00:06:13,880 --> 00:06:17,840
Can you talk a bit about the
context of how Etherium can hold
123
00:06:17,840 --> 00:06:20,840
its cultural gravity together?
What's the objective here?
124
00:06:21,960 --> 00:06:23,400
That's actually quite a good
analogy.
125
00:06:23,400 --> 00:06:26,600
A city that's undergone urban
sprawl and is kind of struggling
126
00:06:26,600 --> 00:06:29,640
to to maintain that coherence.
I think that sums it up pretty
127
00:06:29,640 --> 00:06:31,200
well.
I mean, a lot of people are
128
00:06:31,200 --> 00:06:32,960
quite negative about Etherium at
the moment.
129
00:06:32,960 --> 00:06:37,040
To me, the challenges that
Etherium faces are really to
130
00:06:37,040 --> 00:06:40,760
symptomatic of its maturity as
an ecosystem and any other
131
00:06:41,280 --> 00:06:44,360
ecosystem that has grown to the
huge extent that Ethereum has
132
00:06:44,360 --> 00:06:47,680
grown both economically in terms
of the use cases of the
133
00:06:47,680 --> 00:06:51,120
abandoned value on it would
experience the same problems.
134
00:06:51,120 --> 00:06:54,040
It's you couldn't say that's
growing pains, but it's
135
00:06:54,040 --> 00:06:55,760
definitely a symptom of its
success.
136
00:06:56,240 --> 00:06:58,480
And I think when you look at
kind of the conversations that
137
00:06:58,480 --> 00:07:02,160
are taking place, you can see
certain topics that tend to
138
00:07:02,160 --> 00:07:05,200
emerge.
So one of them is quite clearly
139
00:07:05,200 --> 00:07:08,160
about the value of Eve, right?
People are always talking about
140
00:07:08,160 --> 00:07:10,840
the price of Eve.
And that's an interesting kind
141
00:07:10,840 --> 00:07:15,360
of nuanced topic.
Is Eve the asset central to
142
00:07:15,360 --> 00:07:17,840
their identity?
Is it, is that what provides
143
00:07:17,840 --> 00:07:20,680
this sort of like cultural
cohesion between all of the
144
00:07:20,680 --> 00:07:22,840
different participants and
actors in the ecosystem?
145
00:07:23,200 --> 00:07:25,480
Or is it something that people
are just obsessed with, like the
146
00:07:25,480 --> 00:07:28,480
number go up and maybe it's just
that trivial to be?
147
00:07:28,480 --> 00:07:31,440
I think it's more nuanced and I
think there is, it's a very
148
00:07:31,440 --> 00:07:33,920
interesting conversation.
And I think we do need to think
149
00:07:33,920 --> 00:07:36,440
about the price of Eve and
acknowledge that economic
150
00:07:36,440 --> 00:07:41,120
alignment and cultural shared
values are kind of two sides of
151
00:07:41,120 --> 00:07:43,960
the same coin.
And so it is an interesting
152
00:07:43,960 --> 00:07:47,400
conversation as Sean Ryan Adams
actually articulates it very
153
00:07:47,400 --> 00:07:49,000
well.
And he talks about what does he
154
00:07:49,000 --> 00:07:53,000
call it, the United Chains of
Etherium, which I think Justin
155
00:07:53,000 --> 00:07:56,080
Drake originally coined that
phrase, but he talks about how
156
00:07:56,080 --> 00:07:58,480
eat the asset is kind of
culturally important.
157
00:07:58,840 --> 00:08:02,440
And so I think, you know, that
is an interesting conversation.
158
00:08:02,720 --> 00:08:05,240
It's not the only one.
You know, like I think there's
159
00:08:05,240 --> 00:08:08,480
various other topics that emerge
when you talk about like the
160
00:08:08,480 --> 00:08:12,920
implications of the pivot to the
role of centric road map.
161
00:08:13,040 --> 00:08:15,120
And now we have all of these
different L twos.
162
00:08:15,120 --> 00:08:18,960
And like economically and
culturally, Ethereum seems
163
00:08:18,960 --> 00:08:21,080
fragmented.
Again, there's a lot of nuance
164
00:08:21,080 --> 00:08:23,680
to that conversation, but it's
certainly I can see both sides
165
00:08:23,680 --> 00:08:27,000
of the argument.
And also just in terms of shared
166
00:08:27,000 --> 00:08:29,560
values, like what does it mean?
Like, what do we hold as
167
00:08:29,680 --> 00:08:32,679
important?
I remember seeing the word like
168
00:08:32,679 --> 00:08:36,120
wartime used by people talking
about like, you know, we have to
169
00:08:36,120 --> 00:08:37,440
win.
We have to be the best.
170
00:08:37,679 --> 00:08:39,880
Oh, look, Solana or stealing or
Thunder.
171
00:08:40,240 --> 00:08:44,240
It brought up some very
interesting questions about
172
00:08:44,240 --> 00:08:46,720
like, what does Ethereum stand
for and what do we hold
173
00:08:46,720 --> 00:08:50,040
important?
And how do we balance our ideals
174
00:08:50,040 --> 00:08:52,600
with pragmatism?
And I saw a lot of kind of soul
175
00:08:52,600 --> 00:08:55,560
searching, if I'm honest.
And so like, you could take only
176
00:08:55,560 --> 00:08:57,800
three of those topics, you could
spend a day talking about them.
177
00:08:57,880 --> 00:08:59,440
They don't make me bearish for
Etherium.
178
00:08:59,440 --> 00:09:02,120
Quite the opposite.
I think, you know, seeing how
179
00:09:02,120 --> 00:09:05,280
the conversations are played out
and the results from those
180
00:09:05,280 --> 00:09:07,920
conversations and what's
happening in the ecosystem makes
181
00:09:07,920 --> 00:09:10,280
me more bullish than ever on
Etherium.
182
00:09:10,680 --> 00:09:13,280
Yeah.
And to me, and you know, it's
183
00:09:13,280 --> 00:09:16,440
important to distinguish like
you said, between ETH, the asset
184
00:09:16,920 --> 00:09:22,880
and Etherium as a network, as a
community, as an ecosystem, as
185
00:09:23,840 --> 00:09:25,480
the OG.
There's two different
186
00:09:25,480 --> 00:09:29,720
conversations here.
There is the token, the coin,
187
00:09:29,720 --> 00:09:34,000
the asset.
And however people may view that
188
00:09:34,000 --> 00:09:38,360
on a short to medium term basis,
I've become over the years
189
00:09:38,360 --> 00:09:41,120
agnostic to that.
I still hold ETH because I
190
00:09:41,120 --> 00:09:44,320
believe in where it's going and
I believe in the journey, in the
191
00:09:44,320 --> 00:09:47,280
mission.
And that is what was a critical
192
00:09:47,280 --> 00:09:50,080
point for me in my own
development in this space back
193
00:09:50,080 --> 00:09:53,800
in 2014 where I read the Bitcoin
white paper 1st.
194
00:09:54,200 --> 00:09:57,560
And yes, a bit late in the game
for that from where it came
195
00:09:57,560 --> 00:10:00,200
from.
But then it was just very lucky
196
00:10:00,200 --> 00:10:03,360
with the timing of when the ETH
white paper came out.
197
00:10:03,760 --> 00:10:06,920
And that for me from my point of
discovery and learning about
198
00:10:06,920 --> 00:10:10,400
Bitcoin and the possibilities of
blockchain.
199
00:10:10,920 --> 00:10:15,240
And then I saw Etherium take it
to a whole new level.
200
00:10:15,240 --> 00:10:19,840
I'm like, well, and that's been
the trajectory that I think, I'm
201
00:10:19,840 --> 00:10:22,440
not going to say the entire
space is beyond, but the theorem
202
00:10:22,440 --> 00:10:26,880
has made so much of this
possible and that is all still
203
00:10:26,880 --> 00:10:30,760
there and it's undergone
metamorphosis over the last few
204
00:10:30,760 --> 00:10:33,480
years.
Do I have this right from an
205
00:10:33,480 --> 00:10:38,560
outsider's view, or is there a
lot more going on behind the
206
00:10:38,560 --> 00:10:40,400
scenes within the community?
Right?
207
00:10:41,400 --> 00:10:44,320
Within the community, there has
been, I think a lot of soul
208
00:10:44,320 --> 00:10:48,000
searching and there has been a
lot of what is our North Star,
209
00:10:48,000 --> 00:10:51,800
what are we aiming for?
And I think there's been a lot
210
00:10:51,800 --> 00:10:54,240
of arguing to be perfectly
honest.
211
00:10:54,240 --> 00:10:56,960
I think it's really healthy
because what you're actually
212
00:10:56,960 --> 00:11:00,160
seeing practically coming out of
that are real innovations and
213
00:11:00,160 --> 00:11:03,440
real things that are happening.
Take even like this 24 hour
214
00:11:03,440 --> 00:11:06,040
period, right?
We have the Pectra upgrade going
215
00:11:06,040 --> 00:11:10,600
live in about an hour, huge
amounts of innovations in there,
216
00:11:10,600 --> 00:11:13,240
everything from inclusion lists
to like Eips for account
217
00:11:13,240 --> 00:11:16,600
abstraction period.
Us like really pushing Ethereum
218
00:11:16,600 --> 00:11:18,400
forward.
Yesterday there was an
219
00:11:18,400 --> 00:11:22,080
announcement from Flashbots and
Beaver build, that Beaver build
220
00:11:22,280 --> 00:11:25,600
who built something like 40% of
Ethereum blocks, they're moving
221
00:11:25,600 --> 00:11:29,200
over to Flashbots building it.
So they're decentralizing a lot
222
00:11:29,200 --> 00:11:32,360
of the building infrastructure,
removing a huge choke point for
223
00:11:32,360 --> 00:11:34,840
centralization.
Again, there's other
224
00:11:34,840 --> 00:11:37,080
technological innovations
happening all the time.
225
00:11:37,560 --> 00:11:40,880
So there's an argument to be
made, would there be that much
226
00:11:40,880 --> 00:11:43,640
technological innovation if
there wasn't this kind of
227
00:11:43,640 --> 00:11:46,440
competition between different
perspectives, if there wasn't
228
00:11:46,440 --> 00:11:48,800
the lack of complacency that we
have?
229
00:11:49,040 --> 00:11:52,600
Maybe not, you know, So I think
if there is really, like, making
230
00:11:52,600 --> 00:11:55,200
great strides all the time.
And when you see this amount of
231
00:11:55,200 --> 00:11:59,040
innovation happening, you know,
we're 10 years into the Etherium
232
00:11:59,040 --> 00:12:01,560
project.
I think it's like June 30th is
233
00:12:01,560 --> 00:12:03,320
the anniversary of the genesis
block.
234
00:12:03,760 --> 00:12:05,520
And 10 years later, it's still
going strong.
235
00:12:05,520 --> 00:12:07,160
It's still innovating.
It's still pushing the
236
00:12:07,160 --> 00:12:09,560
boundaries.
So the next 10 years, you know,
237
00:12:09,840 --> 00:12:13,400
shows no signs of slowing down.
So yeah, in the long run, I
238
00:12:13,400 --> 00:12:16,240
think Ethereum is very, it's a
really good place.
239
00:12:16,640 --> 00:12:20,560
It's so crazy is that some of
the tendencies here are to think
240
00:12:20,560 --> 00:12:24,720
about any blockchain ecosystem,
any blockchain community as a
241
00:12:24,720 --> 00:12:27,720
centralized company, as a
centralized corporation.
242
00:12:28,120 --> 00:12:32,120
And the media and people in
general just will tend to look
243
00:12:32,120 --> 00:12:36,560
at that and say I'm looking at
that as if I would look at, OK,
244
00:12:36,560 --> 00:12:39,520
I'm hearing about stuff
happening in NVIDIA where I'm
245
00:12:39,520 --> 00:12:41,800
hearing about stuff happening in
Microsoft.
246
00:12:42,280 --> 00:12:44,920
But it's not that it's
different.
247
00:12:44,920 --> 00:12:47,880
There is this intractable
tension between like
248
00:12:48,400 --> 00:12:51,080
decentralized polycentric
governance and then very
249
00:12:51,080 --> 00:12:53,200
centralized and efficient
system.
250
00:12:53,280 --> 00:12:56,920
Say for example, institutions
coming to Etherium, who do they
251
00:12:56,920 --> 00:12:58,600
talk to?
Do they talk to the EF?
252
00:12:59,000 --> 00:13:01,520
Do they talk to consensus?
Do they talk to Etherialize?
253
00:13:01,520 --> 00:13:05,960
You know, and like the the
governance of Etherium, I think,
254
00:13:06,000 --> 00:13:08,920
you know, is it's well, it can
always be improved.
255
00:13:08,920 --> 00:13:12,480
I think it has strikes a healthy
balance, but it can be quite
256
00:13:12,480 --> 00:13:16,800
opaque and it can be kind of
difficult to make decisions.
257
00:13:16,800 --> 00:13:19,840
And yeah, that comes with the
territory when you have a really
258
00:13:19,840 --> 00:13:23,480
decentralized system.
It does, it does and you know
259
00:13:23,480 --> 00:13:27,320
the longer term view will be the
one that wins out on the
260
00:13:27,320 --> 00:13:30,720
consensus network state.
Digging into that a bit, can you
261
00:13:30,720 --> 00:13:35,840
give us some insight as to how
you expect that to unfold?
262
00:13:35,880 --> 00:13:39,360
There there are a couple of
different perspectives on it.
263
00:13:39,360 --> 00:13:42,080
The consensus network state aims
to be a sort of like connective
264
00:13:42,080 --> 00:13:46,320
tissue between companies,
collective communities who want
265
00:13:46,320 --> 00:13:48,600
to build an Ethereum.
So ultimately it's about
266
00:13:48,600 --> 00:13:51,840
empowering people that want to
build an Ethereum by providing
267
00:13:51,840 --> 00:13:54,520
tools and infrastructure that
consensus has developed over the
268
00:13:54,520 --> 00:13:58,440
years, as well as tapping into
the broad network that consensus
269
00:13:58,440 --> 00:13:59,760
has built over the years as
well.
270
00:14:00,360 --> 00:14:03,320
And it's important not to
understate the impact that
271
00:14:03,320 --> 00:14:05,360
consensus has traditionally had
on Ethereum.
272
00:14:05,600 --> 00:14:08,120
Consensus really did help to
build Ethereum in the early
273
00:14:08,120 --> 00:14:10,520
years and they the diaspora is
enormous.
274
00:14:10,520 --> 00:14:14,920
So it's really about tapping
into that network in a way that
275
00:14:14,920 --> 00:14:16,920
the participants can help to
support each other.
276
00:14:16,920 --> 00:14:21,280
So we are looking at various
different coordination tools for
277
00:14:21,360 --> 00:14:25,440
around using AI agents for
discovery, for networking to
278
00:14:25,440 --> 00:14:28,160
kind of form this connective
tissue between the different
279
00:14:28,720 --> 00:14:31,520
organizations so that they can
provide support for each other.
280
00:14:32,280 --> 00:14:33,800
We're not the only ones thinking
about this.
281
00:14:33,800 --> 00:14:37,960
I think there are a number of
ecosystems that are kind of
282
00:14:37,960 --> 00:14:40,680
thinking similarly.
So I'm thinking in terms of like
283
00:14:40,680 --> 00:14:43,920
Arbitrum recently started using
the nomenclature of building
284
00:14:43,920 --> 00:14:47,960
like a network state or a
network nation, thinking very
285
00:14:47,960 --> 00:14:50,400
much along the same lines about
connecting kind of an Arbitrum
286
00:14:50,400 --> 00:14:51,960
aligned entities with each
other.
287
00:14:52,360 --> 00:14:56,760
I think Protocol Labs is another
example that have been arguably
288
00:14:56,760 --> 00:15:00,160
pioneering this sort of network
of aligned entities.
289
00:15:00,720 --> 00:15:04,760
So that's one aspect of the
consensus network state, but
290
00:15:04,760 --> 00:15:08,560
it's also about making consensus
more porous.
291
00:15:08,560 --> 00:15:11,160
I think Joe's vision was never
to be like a company.
292
00:15:11,160 --> 00:15:15,160
It was to be like an ecosystem
that helped to support Ethereum.
293
00:15:15,440 --> 00:15:19,360
And so giving people the ability
to join consensus, to join the
294
00:15:19,360 --> 00:15:23,000
network and participate, you
know, with various other teams
295
00:15:23,000 --> 00:15:25,320
and organizations is part of it
as well.
296
00:15:25,720 --> 00:15:27,480
And so we're looking at various
different ways to do that.
297
00:15:27,720 --> 00:15:29,760
But ultimately, it's about
empowering people to build an
298
00:15:29,760 --> 00:15:31,640
Etherium.
And I suppose that's the
299
00:15:31,640 --> 00:15:33,440
tagline, right?
The North Star?
300
00:15:33,840 --> 00:15:37,760
And any insight as to kind of
connecting some of those dots,
301
00:15:37,800 --> 00:15:39,840
right?
Like, so take my example and we
302
00:15:39,840 --> 00:15:42,600
talked a bit about this before,
Simon, is that we've brought
303
00:15:42,600 --> 00:15:46,000
four classes through the Tech
Stars Web 3 Accelerator, 40
304
00:15:46,000 --> 00:15:48,280
companies or projects that have
come through that.
305
00:15:48,640 --> 00:15:51,800
We probably have another 60 that
have gone through other Tech
306
00:15:51,800 --> 00:15:56,280
Stars programs in Web 3, and
then probably another 200 on top
307
00:15:56,280 --> 00:15:58,360
of that would be considered to
be Web 3 adjacent.
308
00:15:58,840 --> 00:16:02,520
So I can start with a 40 and
connect the dots between them,
309
00:16:02,520 --> 00:16:05,440
between myself and Hugh McGurk,
who runs Techstars Web 3 program
310
00:16:05,440 --> 00:16:09,080
with me, and then extend that
out a bit to the additional 60
311
00:16:09,080 --> 00:16:11,920
beyond that.
But once you get beyond 100
312
00:16:12,120 --> 00:16:15,040
projects or companies, that
becomes quite a bit of an
313
00:16:15,040 --> 00:16:16,600
undertaking.
And it's almost like you said
314
00:16:16,600 --> 00:16:20,200
that it's not about being that
central focal point, it's about
315
00:16:20,200 --> 00:16:23,240
being the bridge.
And it's about allowing these
316
00:16:23,240 --> 00:16:25,760
interactions to take place and
allowing people to learn from
317
00:16:25,760 --> 00:16:28,440
each other and build with each
other, perhaps, and taking
318
00:16:28,440 --> 00:16:30,640
advantage of this diaspora, as
you mentioned.
319
00:16:30,640 --> 00:16:33,080
I love that word, you know.
Can you talk about the types of
320
00:16:33,080 --> 00:16:35,400
things to connect the
communities and to build the
321
00:16:35,400 --> 00:16:37,280
bridges?
As you pointed out, like once
322
00:16:37,280 --> 00:16:40,320
you kind of get beyond that
Dunbar number of like a hundred
323
00:16:40,320 --> 00:16:44,280
150 people, it starts to kind of
breakdown and it gets very hard
324
00:16:44,280 --> 00:16:46,720
to scale.
So what we're looking at is kind
325
00:16:46,720 --> 00:16:48,520
of like how do you scale it
using technology?
326
00:16:49,080 --> 00:16:50,840
So there's various different
things that we're looking at.
327
00:16:50,840 --> 00:16:53,160
One of them is looking at
reputation.
328
00:16:53,600 --> 00:16:56,720
I'm very lucky to have on my
team very experienced enterprise
329
00:16:56,720 --> 00:16:59,800
architect who previously worked
for Madamask building out a
330
00:16:59,800 --> 00:17:03,280
reputation technology layer for
the distribution of snaps.
331
00:17:03,760 --> 00:17:06,960
And so they stood up a prototype
which worked really well and
332
00:17:06,960 --> 00:17:10,839
allowed people to just list
snaps without any gatekeeper,
333
00:17:11,119 --> 00:17:14,599
but in a way that was safe for
people to decide whether or not
334
00:17:14,599 --> 00:17:15,839
to install them.
You're right.
335
00:17:15,880 --> 00:17:19,480
And so this was based on this
kind of peer-to-peer subjective
336
00:17:19,480 --> 00:17:21,720
reputation system.
And we're bringing that forward
337
00:17:21,720 --> 00:17:26,040
and developing it further to try
to like scale the introductions
338
00:17:26,040 --> 00:17:28,280
and discoverability and
networking features.
339
00:17:28,520 --> 00:17:31,240
You know, because it gets very
difficult when like you need an
340
00:17:31,240 --> 00:17:33,760
introduction to somebody, you
have to find the person who
341
00:17:33,760 --> 00:17:36,360
knows the person, you know, it
doesn't scale very well.
342
00:17:36,360 --> 00:17:38,880
So we, that's one approach we're
taking.
343
00:17:39,640 --> 00:17:43,760
Another approach is we are
thinking about agreements and
344
00:17:43,760 --> 00:17:46,640
going back to first principles
and trying to imagine how
345
00:17:46,640 --> 00:17:48,680
agreements are made between
people and between
346
00:17:48,680 --> 00:17:51,520
organizations.
You know, when you look at Web 3
347
00:17:51,520 --> 00:17:54,000
right now, you've got incredible
innovation.
348
00:17:54,000 --> 00:17:57,440
But to get anything off the
ground, like you still need to
349
00:17:57,440 --> 00:18:00,920
go back to lawyers, right?
90% of agreements involve legal
350
00:18:00,920 --> 00:18:04,600
professionals and ink on paper
and those, the legal profession,
351
00:18:04,680 --> 00:18:08,320
you know, maybe it's bread and
butter is like understanding how
352
00:18:08,320 --> 00:18:10,840
these agreements work,
understanding the workflows,
353
00:18:11,240 --> 00:18:14,320
having this kind of like arsenal
of workflows that they
354
00:18:14,320 --> 00:18:16,640
understand really well.
And that's fine.
355
00:18:16,640 --> 00:18:20,680
But we're thinking about how
this intermediation of Web 3 and
356
00:18:20,680 --> 00:18:24,480
crypto can be applied to just
agreements so that people can
357
00:18:24,480 --> 00:18:27,600
make agreements between each
other really easily without
358
00:18:27,720 --> 00:18:30,880
centralized gatekeepers in a way
that they can just like make the
359
00:18:30,880 --> 00:18:32,320
agreement and then get to work
and build.
360
00:18:32,440 --> 00:18:35,520
So one of the first things we
did was we are have been doing a
361
00:18:35,520 --> 00:18:38,760
lot of work with the so ball
team, who are kind of legendary
362
00:18:38,760 --> 00:18:40,720
in the DAS space.
They've been working in the DAS
363
00:18:40,720 --> 00:18:43,080
space for about like 20 since
2017.
364
00:18:43,600 --> 00:18:47,800
And this year they built a novel
agreements protocol that we've
365
00:18:47,800 --> 00:18:50,280
just launched.
It's at signet dot build.
366
00:18:50,960 --> 00:18:53,000
And so this agreement protocol
is like, how do we make this
367
00:18:53,000 --> 00:18:56,840
really efficient, really simple,
really easy for developers to
368
00:18:56,840 --> 00:19:00,440
create agreements?
How do we create agreements so
369
00:19:00,440 --> 00:19:03,520
that people know like which one
is actually robust and
370
00:19:03,520 --> 00:19:06,720
trustworthy, has been battle
tested in the real world again,
371
00:19:06,720 --> 00:19:10,160
back to the reputation system.
And then really efficiently get
372
00:19:10,160 --> 00:19:14,120
to work and solve a lot of the
problems that, you know, most
373
00:19:14,120 --> 00:19:16,280
founders and builders don't even
realize that they're going to
374
00:19:16,280 --> 00:19:19,320
encounter when they said we feel
that will help to scale the kind
375
00:19:19,320 --> 00:19:21,200
of networking and connections
between people.
376
00:19:21,520 --> 00:19:23,720
One of the concepts I've been
working on recently as well,
377
00:19:23,720 --> 00:19:28,640
Simon, is this, you know,
building and scaling Web 3 by
378
00:19:29,200 --> 00:19:33,280
having this connective tissue
back to Web 2 and having the Web
379
00:19:33,280 --> 00:19:36,280
2 champions and leaders out
there have already embraced
380
00:19:36,280 --> 00:19:40,040
where we're going with Web 3 and
saying yes, there are strong
381
00:19:40,040 --> 00:19:42,680
elements that they need to adopt
and bring into their business.
382
00:19:42,680 --> 00:19:44,280
We're going to have this gap for
a while.
383
00:19:44,760 --> 00:19:47,200
Yeah, absolutely.
I'm glad that you brought up
384
00:19:47,240 --> 00:19:51,800
like web two companies, right,
because again, through CNS and
385
00:19:51,800 --> 00:19:55,960
the wider ecosystem, I think is
starting to Orient toward how do
386
00:19:55,960 --> 00:19:58,760
we make Ethereum relevant in
people's everyday lives.
387
00:19:58,800 --> 00:20:01,520
And I was actually very
heartened to seek this statement
388
00:20:01,520 --> 00:20:05,920
from Aya and Vitalik recently
from the ES saying that the twin
389
00:20:05,920 --> 00:20:09,480
goals of the EF like one of them
is about the usage of Ethereum
390
00:20:09,480 --> 00:20:12,800
and the other one is about like
improving the maintaining the
391
00:20:12,800 --> 00:20:16,440
decentralization.
But with regards to the usage of
392
00:20:16,440 --> 00:20:19,880
Ethereum, they stated that the
primary goal was to make
393
00:20:19,880 --> 00:20:23,120
Ethereum.
Useful such that people
394
00:20:23,120 --> 00:20:26,360
everywhere benefited directly
from it and directly as opposed
395
00:20:26,360 --> 00:20:30,240
to, you know, indirectly via
their institutions that they may
396
00:20:30,240 --> 00:20:33,080
have their mortgage or their
loan or their pension or
397
00:20:33,080 --> 00:20:36,160
whatever.
Instead of institutions adopting
398
00:20:36,160 --> 00:20:38,920
Ethereum and then people
indirectly adopting Ethereum,
399
00:20:38,920 --> 00:20:41,680
it's like directly in people's
lives in terms of community
400
00:20:41,680 --> 00:20:45,600
initiatives, crowdfunding,
lending, payment, invoicing, et
401
00:20:45,600 --> 00:20:47,760
cetera.
So like, these use cases are
402
00:20:48,120 --> 00:20:49,920
incredibly important to the
future of Etherium.
403
00:20:49,920 --> 00:20:51,480
Otherwise, like, what was it all
for?
404
00:20:52,040 --> 00:20:54,600
But in order to get there,
there's a lot of work to be
405
00:20:54,600 --> 00:20:56,120
done.
And I think, you know, this
406
00:20:56,320 --> 00:21:00,080
agreement is a perfect example
in terms of like what founders
407
00:21:00,080 --> 00:21:02,640
need to do to get off the
ground, in terms of like a
408
00:21:02,640 --> 00:21:05,520
corporation, in terms of like
billing invoices, in terms of
409
00:21:05,520 --> 00:21:09,200
like creating agreements with
other organizations, agreements
410
00:21:09,200 --> 00:21:12,280
between the different members,
managing the cap table, it just
411
00:21:12,280 --> 00:21:14,760
goes on and on.
And all of that is currently,
412
00:21:15,080 --> 00:21:17,440
you know, behind legal
professionals who really
413
00:21:17,440 --> 00:21:19,200
understand where the gotchas
are.
414
00:21:19,720 --> 00:21:22,200
So I think going to ChatGPT
isn't enough.
415
00:21:22,200 --> 00:21:24,800
You know, you need complex
workflows.
416
00:21:24,800 --> 00:21:28,200
There is like the way we
actually looked at agreements.
417
00:21:28,200 --> 00:21:31,280
When we actually got into the
details, we realized, well,
418
00:21:31,280 --> 00:21:35,720
actually Victoria in Sobel,
who's very exceptional engineer,
419
00:21:36,160 --> 00:21:39,040
realized that all agreements are
basically this deterministic
420
00:21:39,040 --> 00:21:41,720
finite state machine that has
all of these conditional
421
00:21:41,960 --> 00:21:43,880
branches and stuff.
And it's basically like an
422
00:21:43,880 --> 00:21:48,200
arcane form of coding, right?
So in that respect, there is a
423
00:21:48,200 --> 00:21:51,200
way to actually simplify the
whole process using technology
424
00:21:51,200 --> 00:21:53,640
and make it much more efficient
and much more accessible for
425
00:21:53,640 --> 00:21:55,640
people.
Oh yeah, I worked with the
426
00:21:55,640 --> 00:21:59,880
startup years ago who was like,
we need to take legal documents,
427
00:21:59,880 --> 00:22:02,720
put them into the top of the
machine and out the bottom of
428
00:22:02,720 --> 00:22:05,880
the Sheen becomes plain English
language that people can
429
00:22:05,880 --> 00:22:08,720
understand.
It's awesome to hear about the
430
00:22:08,720 --> 00:22:11,640
momentum that that you're
driving on this because it's
431
00:22:11,640 --> 00:22:15,200
well needed.
You mentioned, yes, the Etherium
432
00:22:15,200 --> 00:22:19,680
Foundation, and obviously
there's the theorem community
433
00:22:19,680 --> 00:22:22,480
and the governance around that.
There's the Etherium Foundation
434
00:22:22,760 --> 00:22:26,320
and consensus.
Your positioning within all
435
00:22:26,320 --> 00:22:27,760
that.
Obviously you're coming at this
436
00:22:27,760 --> 00:22:30,320
from a consensus perspective
with consensus network state,
437
00:22:30,840 --> 00:22:32,960
but how do you then connect the
dots with the Ethereum
438
00:22:32,960 --> 00:22:36,280
Foundation and the wider
Ethereum governance community?
439
00:22:37,160 --> 00:22:40,360
Yeah, that's an interesting
question, especially in, you
440
00:22:40,360 --> 00:22:43,360
know, against the backdrop of
kind of the reform that we've
441
00:22:43,360 --> 00:22:46,560
seen in the Ethereum Foundation.
And now we have these two very
442
00:22:46,560 --> 00:22:49,360
talented directors that are
leading the EF.
443
00:22:49,360 --> 00:22:52,440
And I've worked with Thomas in
in in the past and he is, you
444
00:22:52,440 --> 00:22:56,360
know, exceptional individual.
You also have the emergence of
445
00:22:56,360 --> 00:23:01,080
other organizations that are
maybe like have more specific
446
00:23:01,120 --> 00:23:03,480
concerns.
So you have like for example, a
447
00:23:03,480 --> 00:23:07,240
serialized that are more have a
more institutional focus and
448
00:23:07,240 --> 00:23:11,120
maybe more of a marketing focus
than the EF who seem to be, you
449
00:23:11,120 --> 00:23:15,120
know, looking more towards the
research kind of end of things.
450
00:23:15,560 --> 00:23:18,120
You have organizations like the
PBS Foundation as well that are
451
00:23:18,120 --> 00:23:21,720
taking on very specific kind of
concerns such as like out of
452
00:23:21,720 --> 00:23:24,720
protocol innovations research
around PBS.
453
00:23:25,120 --> 00:23:27,480
They recently took over the
maintenance of Nevada Boost,
454
00:23:27,480 --> 00:23:30,480
which like 90% of Ethereum
transactions go through.
455
00:23:30,960 --> 00:23:33,480
And then you're seeing things
like fabric, which is like all
456
00:23:33,480 --> 00:23:36,160
of the, you know, rollouts and
L2's coming together to figure
457
00:23:36,160 --> 00:23:38,520
out how to reduce fragmentation
and work toward more
458
00:23:38,520 --> 00:23:41,760
interoperability.
And so this seems to be painting
459
00:23:41,760 --> 00:23:45,120
a picture of a more sort of like
Poly centric governance within
460
00:23:45,120 --> 00:23:47,240
the Etherium ecosystem, which is
good.
461
00:23:47,480 --> 00:23:49,600
It also presents its own
challenges, you know, in terms
462
00:23:49,600 --> 00:23:52,840
of coordination, in terms of
like marketing and branding for
463
00:23:52,840 --> 00:23:54,680
Ethereum as a whole.
But I think everyone is
464
00:23:54,680 --> 00:23:57,000
cognizant of that.
So I think that's not
465
00:23:57,000 --> 00:24:00,280
insurmountable.
Consensus itself, you know, has
466
00:24:00,280 --> 00:24:03,000
a role to play.
Traditionally, consensus has had
467
00:24:03,000 --> 00:24:05,520
a huge impact on Ethereum.
It was one of the first
468
00:24:05,520 --> 00:24:09,520
companies created to support the
Ethereum ecosystem and had a
469
00:24:09,680 --> 00:24:13,360
huge outsized impact.
And you know, 10 years into the
470
00:24:13,360 --> 00:24:16,160
Ethereum Project, I think
consensus has a pivotal role to
471
00:24:16,160 --> 00:24:18,520
play going forward.
Consensus network state
472
00:24:18,520 --> 00:24:22,600
specifically has a very strong
focus on builders and founders
473
00:24:22,920 --> 00:24:28,040
who want to build on Ethereum
and innovate in Ethereum in a
474
00:24:28,040 --> 00:24:30,600
way that makes it, as I said,
you know, relevant to people's
475
00:24:30,600 --> 00:24:33,480
everyday lives.
So a lot of our focus on this
476
00:24:33,480 --> 00:24:36,120
kind of network state and
creating a network of
477
00:24:36,120 --> 00:24:38,800
individuals and teams that
support each other and have this
478
00:24:38,800 --> 00:24:41,920
like tightly knit network that's
easy to navigate and it's very
479
00:24:41,920 --> 00:24:44,880
accessible.
That's part of making Ethereum
480
00:24:44,920 --> 00:24:47,280
relevant.
So we may not be the only one
481
00:24:47,280 --> 00:24:49,400
addressing that concern, but
it's certainly something that
482
00:24:49,400 --> 00:24:51,480
we're going to take a role in
going forward.
483
00:24:51,960 --> 00:24:54,920
That's not to say that the names
that I've mentioned are the only
484
00:24:54,920 --> 00:24:57,440
people who are contributing to
Ethereum.
485
00:24:57,440 --> 00:24:59,720
There are there are a huge
number of teams that are all
486
00:24:59,720 --> 00:25:02,240
rowing in the same direction.
OK, good.
487
00:25:02,440 --> 00:25:04,720
One of the other things I've
been thinking about, you know, I
488
00:25:04,720 --> 00:25:06,800
mentioned Web two, you mentioned
Web 2 and I'm going to mention
489
00:25:06,800 --> 00:25:10,160
again, particularly in Fintech
in that one of the most exciting
490
00:25:10,160 --> 00:25:12,520
things for me back in reading
the Ethereum white paper way
491
00:25:12,520 --> 00:25:17,000
back when it was the concept of
stable coins and seeing how
492
00:25:17,040 --> 00:25:21,280
important that has become in the
growth of blockchain.
493
00:25:21,280 --> 00:25:25,400
And Web 3 and it particularly
over the last probably two to
494
00:25:25,400 --> 00:25:28,320
three years that been a lot more
focus on that.
495
00:25:29,040 --> 00:25:33,680
And you can look at the whole
traditional finance industry,
496
00:25:33,680 --> 00:25:36,440
you can look at credit card
networks, you can look at
497
00:25:36,440 --> 00:25:39,200
institutional banking, you can
look at retail banking, people's
498
00:25:39,200 --> 00:25:42,760
financial lives, looking at what
fintechs have been doing over
499
00:25:42,760 --> 00:25:47,080
the last 15 years to basically
put a new skin on top of an old
500
00:25:47,080 --> 00:25:51,360
banking system.
And that has brought us forward
501
00:25:51,360 --> 00:25:54,720
considerably.
I much more enjoy using Revolute
502
00:25:54,720 --> 00:25:57,480
than I do using a Bank of
Ireland app, right?
503
00:25:57,760 --> 00:26:00,520
You know, 110%.
A number of the conversations
504
00:26:00,520 --> 00:26:04,080
I've been having recently,
Simon, is about connecting Web
505
00:26:04,080 --> 00:26:07,880
2, connecting traditional
finance into stablecoin
506
00:26:07,880 --> 00:26:10,040
processes, into stablecoin
networks.
507
00:26:10,320 --> 00:26:12,560
And we see a number of the big
names out there that are working
508
00:26:12,560 --> 00:26:15,800
on this as well with MasterCard,
with Visa, with Circle, with
509
00:26:15,800 --> 00:26:18,040
Ripple, that we're all working
on this.
510
00:26:18,560 --> 00:26:24,280
I've got this thought that if I
am a three to four to five year
511
00:26:24,280 --> 00:26:27,840
old fintech startup and seeing
the writing on the wall, if I'm
512
00:26:27,840 --> 00:26:30,960
going to be doing anything in
terms of putting payment flows
513
00:26:31,040 --> 00:26:34,480
in the hands of consumers and or
enterprise, whether that's SM,
514
00:26:34,680 --> 00:26:38,240
ES or institutions, I need to
have a consideration in there
515
00:26:38,280 --> 00:26:39,880
for connecting to stable coin
flows.
516
00:26:40,680 --> 00:26:43,960
If I am looking to grow an
ecosystem, A blockchain
517
00:26:43,960 --> 00:26:48,240
ecosystem, looking to reach out
to those that are in the web to
518
00:26:48,240 --> 00:26:50,000
space and it doesn't just have
to be fintech.
519
00:26:50,000 --> 00:26:52,720
There's a number of other use
cases here that are applicable
520
00:26:52,720 --> 00:26:57,040
where the natural stack
selection that you end up doing
521
00:26:57,320 --> 00:26:59,840
when you're building something
or you're perhaps looking at how
522
00:26:59,840 --> 00:27:04,720
do we scale this at the Series A
level that I'm going to look to
523
00:27:04,840 --> 00:27:07,240
a blockchain ecosystem, look to
building on blockchain, start
524
00:27:07,240 --> 00:27:10,560
connecting with some of these
alternative payment mechanism
525
00:27:10,560 --> 00:27:13,000
and alternative payment flows
that have come to bear over the
526
00:27:13,000 --> 00:27:15,800
last number of years.
In a roundabout way.
527
00:27:15,800 --> 00:27:19,000
The question is when you're
looking at consensus network
528
00:27:19,000 --> 00:27:21,880
state and thinking about that
and thinking about bringing in
529
00:27:22,240 --> 00:27:27,120
new entrance into the community,
are there specific pockets that
530
00:27:27,120 --> 00:27:30,440
you're looking at in Web 2 that
you think are going to be
531
00:27:30,440 --> 00:27:33,680
relevant and that we're an
outreach may be helpful there?
532
00:27:33,920 --> 00:27:37,520
In my team's remit, we're
probably not looking, we're not
533
00:27:37,520 --> 00:27:39,800
probably not at that stage yet.
Like, we're still building out
534
00:27:39,800 --> 00:27:42,120
the core primitives.
And broadly speaking, what we're
535
00:27:42,120 --> 00:27:45,800
doing is breaking things down
into two very broad buckets.
536
00:27:45,800 --> 00:27:48,600
Like 1 is capital formation.
The other one is like labor
537
00:27:48,600 --> 00:27:51,680
provision, which is essentially
like connecting people so they
538
00:27:51,680 --> 00:27:54,480
can exchange goods and services
and stuff like that.
539
00:27:54,720 --> 00:27:58,000
And capital allocation, which is
also like a huge area that just
540
00:27:58,000 --> 00:28:01,840
has untold friction as a massive
barrier to entry for people who
541
00:28:01,840 --> 00:28:04,200
want to build.
And so like, those are the two
542
00:28:04,200 --> 00:28:05,360
kind of things that we're
looking at.
543
00:28:05,480 --> 00:28:07,200
Yeah.
Moving beyond that, we're still
544
00:28:07,200 --> 00:28:09,520
in the exploration phase.
This isn't me talking about
545
00:28:09,520 --> 00:28:11,160
consensus.
This is talking literally about
546
00:28:11,160 --> 00:28:13,440
my team.
I think consensus is, you know,
547
00:28:13,440 --> 00:28:16,720
has a lot of conversations with
various different institutions,
548
00:28:16,800 --> 00:28:18,560
which does touch upon
stablecoin.
549
00:28:18,560 --> 00:28:22,120
How we can, you know, leverage
statement coil for payments and
550
00:28:22,120 --> 00:28:25,280
also for yield?
1 interesting initiative
551
00:28:25,280 --> 00:28:28,760
recently has been the launch of
the Metamask card, which has
552
00:28:28,760 --> 00:28:31,960
caused a lot of excitement and
which I say it is pretty cool.
553
00:28:32,280 --> 00:28:36,280
So you can like put a stable
coin directly on your address on
554
00:28:36,280 --> 00:28:38,240
linear and then you can just
spend it in the shop.
555
00:28:38,520 --> 00:28:40,800
What's cool is the rewards that
back it as well.
556
00:28:40,800 --> 00:28:43,880
So I think you know, the rewards
that you would get on say like a
557
00:28:43,880 --> 00:28:47,120
Visa credit card can be kind of
cool, especially if you manage
558
00:28:47,120 --> 00:28:49,040
them properly.
But what you can do in a
559
00:28:49,040 --> 00:28:52,040
Metamask card where you have the
hold of web three out there is
560
00:28:52,040 --> 00:28:54,200
even more cool.
And so I think that's a huge
561
00:28:54,200 --> 00:28:57,040
space for innovation.
And again, it bridges the gap
562
00:28:57,040 --> 00:29:00,400
between Web 2 and Web 3.
Where it goes from there.
563
00:29:00,400 --> 00:29:04,080
I can only speculate about it,
but I can start to see how these
564
00:29:04,080 --> 00:29:07,240
old kind of interbank networks
that have the merchant bank and
565
00:29:07,240 --> 00:29:09,480
the acquiring bank and a whole
bunch of different connections
566
00:29:09,480 --> 00:29:12,200
between them, a lot of those
banks now will start going,
567
00:29:12,200 --> 00:29:15,000
well, you know what, I could use
stablecoin yields and I can
568
00:29:15,000 --> 00:29:17,960
bypass all of these and I can
bypass all their fees.
569
00:29:18,160 --> 00:29:21,280
And if I do it properly, I can
actually earn yield on my stable
570
00:29:21,280 --> 00:29:23,520
coin reserves.
Why am I not doing this?
571
00:29:23,800 --> 00:29:27,120
And so for the user at the end,
like you're in the shops, you're
572
00:29:27,120 --> 00:29:29,120
paying with your debit card or
credit card.
573
00:29:29,280 --> 00:29:32,000
But behind the scenes,
infrastructure is slowly moving
574
00:29:32,000 --> 00:29:35,360
on to web rails.
And eventually, I hope my dream
575
00:29:35,360 --> 00:29:39,320
would be that a point of sale
system you present your credit
576
00:29:39,320 --> 00:29:43,280
card, it will just do a check to
see if there's a Ethereum
577
00:29:43,280 --> 00:29:45,840
address associated with that
credit card number and just do a
578
00:29:45,840 --> 00:29:49,440
stable coin, but like an on
chain payment from A to B and
579
00:29:49,440 --> 00:29:52,360
that would be cool.
Yeah, no, I see that happening.
580
00:29:52,400 --> 00:29:55,120
That's where this is all going.
And it's amazing that you're
581
00:29:55,120 --> 00:29:59,240
kind of dropping in some little
hints of incentivization there,
582
00:29:59,520 --> 00:30:02,440
which is where this all comes
back to, right, Which is how do
583
00:30:02,440 --> 00:30:05,480
you get the users on board?
You provide them with a better
584
00:30:05,480 --> 00:30:07,960
mechanism, you provide them with
a better point system, for
585
00:30:07,960 --> 00:30:09,320
example, that they can do more
with.
586
00:30:09,920 --> 00:30:14,640
You know, and I myself just, I
mentioned Revolute before, but I
587
00:30:14,640 --> 00:30:17,480
started using that a lot more
because they don't have the Rev
588
00:30:17,480 --> 00:30:20,720
points where for every two euro
that I spend, I get one Rev
589
00:30:20,720 --> 00:30:23,840
point.
And so, and you need to use that
590
00:30:23,840 --> 00:30:26,320
through either Apple Pay or by
using a card.
591
00:30:26,320 --> 00:30:28,840
You can't just, you know, send
money out of your account.
592
00:30:29,280 --> 00:30:32,160
The Rev points that I'm
accumulating now will allow me
593
00:30:32,160 --> 00:30:36,440
to upgrade to business class on
Aer Lingus when I fly back from
594
00:30:36,440 --> 00:30:39,840
New York in June, for example.
Yeah, I mean, so that's a really
595
00:30:39,840 --> 00:30:42,200
good example.
So you mentioned how like using
596
00:30:42,400 --> 00:30:45,000
your ref points that you
acquired just through like doing
597
00:30:45,000 --> 00:30:48,240
your shopping with your Revolute
card allowed you to upgrade, you
598
00:30:48,240 --> 00:30:49,560
know, your seat.
That's kind of cool.
599
00:30:49,560 --> 00:30:52,520
We can't argue with that.
Imagine what you can do with the
600
00:30:52,520 --> 00:30:57,240
entire web, 3D5 Lego,
permissionless innovation and
601
00:30:57,240 --> 00:31:00,200
composability.
Like you can do amazing things.
602
00:31:00,200 --> 00:31:02,960
And so imagine what sort of
points and what sort of rewards
603
00:31:02,960 --> 00:31:05,800
you can unlock, especially when
you think about like what people
604
00:31:05,800 --> 00:31:09,080
have been doing, you know, the
kind of like rewards that people
605
00:31:09,080 --> 00:31:11,520
have been getting.
Oh yeah, Unchained transactions.
606
00:31:11,880 --> 00:31:14,400
Link that up now to just your
everyday spending.
607
00:31:14,400 --> 00:31:17,120
And I think that's a pretty
compelling offering.
608
00:31:17,280 --> 00:31:19,840
So if I can kind of like
extrapolate that into like a
609
00:31:19,840 --> 00:31:24,720
much more speculative long term
kind of imaginary future like
610
00:31:24,720 --> 00:31:26,760
you, you mentioned like Revolu,
right?
611
00:31:26,760 --> 00:31:30,840
And I think what's part of what
has made Revolu so successful is
612
00:31:30,840 --> 00:31:33,760
it's a drive for financial
privacy where you open the
613
00:31:33,760 --> 00:31:35,360
Revolu app and you have
everything you need.
614
00:31:35,640 --> 00:31:37,080
You want to take a loan, you get
a loan.
615
00:31:37,080 --> 00:31:39,200
If you need travel insurance,
you can get travel insurance.
616
00:31:39,200 --> 00:31:41,920
If you need to like open a
savings account, investment
617
00:31:41,920 --> 00:31:44,040
account, you can access crypto,
etcetera, etcetera.
618
00:31:44,440 --> 00:31:47,120
And so it's fantastic from a
user's perspective.
619
00:31:47,760 --> 00:31:51,960
So I think that's sort of like
where Ethereum needs to go.
620
00:31:51,960 --> 00:31:55,080
We need to start thinking more
from a product perspective and
621
00:31:55,080 --> 00:31:57,760
like how do we actually make
this applicable and relevant and
622
00:31:57,760 --> 00:32:00,000
useful to people.
So instead of opening up a
623
00:32:00,000 --> 00:32:05,560
wallet and just having like Defy
and a list of Daps or NFTS and a
624
00:32:05,560 --> 00:32:08,960
list of different stuff, you
know, it's just like, how do we
625
00:32:08,960 --> 00:32:13,920
think about opening up a DAP and
get a loan, access insurance,
626
00:32:14,360 --> 00:32:16,120
open a savings and investment
account.
627
00:32:16,200 --> 00:32:18,600
And then from there you can kind
of explore the options, but like
628
00:32:18,600 --> 00:32:21,840
making it actually relevant and
then from there moving forward
629
00:32:21,840 --> 00:32:24,320
to things that people don't even
realize are possible.
630
00:32:24,320 --> 00:32:27,760
So like manage my local
community currency, like
631
00:32:28,000 --> 00:32:31,040
community currencies should be
far more ubiquitous than they
632
00:32:31,040 --> 00:32:34,520
are.
How do I enter like rotating
633
00:32:34,520 --> 00:32:36,800
savings account or a rotating
labor account?
634
00:32:36,800 --> 00:32:40,520
How do I, you know, there we can
move forward into like what web
635
00:32:40,520 --> 00:32:42,760
three can really unlock at a
local level?
636
00:32:42,760 --> 00:32:44,000
And I think that's really
exciting.
637
00:32:44,480 --> 00:32:47,160
Again, it's sort of speculative
and long term and more in the
638
00:32:47,160 --> 00:32:50,040
future, but it is an exciting
North Star to follow.
639
00:32:50,200 --> 00:32:52,560
It is and it's patterns and it's
seeing what's happening with
640
00:32:52,560 --> 00:32:54,680
stable coins and seeing what the
possibilities are.
641
00:32:54,680 --> 00:32:57,400
And the keyword you mentioned
there is composability and that
642
00:32:57,400 --> 00:33:00,120
you can build on top of what
came before in the Lego blocks.
643
00:33:00,560 --> 00:33:03,640
And what I was going to say is,
well, Simon, is that from the
644
00:33:03,640 --> 00:33:06,960
perspective of product building
and that product mindset, that's
645
00:33:06,960 --> 00:33:08,880
what consensus is there for,
right?
646
00:33:09,160 --> 00:33:10,760
You're in the right seat to
drive this.
647
00:33:10,920 --> 00:33:13,600
Yeah, I think we are.
I think that, you know,
648
00:33:13,800 --> 00:33:17,400
consensus is first of all like
still very focused on supporting
649
00:33:17,520 --> 00:33:19,720
Ethereum.
Like I think the PECTRA upgrade,
650
00:33:19,720 --> 00:33:23,400
what's it going live now in like
1020 minutes or something, we
651
00:33:23,400 --> 00:33:26,960
had like 35 people working on
that, you know, so we're still
652
00:33:26,960 --> 00:33:29,560
very focused on the
infrastructure itself.
653
00:33:29,680 --> 00:33:33,640
But in terms of the actual like
lowering the barrier of entry to
654
00:33:33,640 --> 00:33:35,800
actually people using that
infrastructure, I think that's
655
00:33:35,800 --> 00:33:38,960
what we're going to be focused a
lot on over the next, you know,
656
00:33:38,960 --> 00:33:41,360
the next decade.
And maybe it's not directly,
657
00:33:41,360 --> 00:33:44,120
maybe it's indirectly through
actually supporting builders and
658
00:33:44,120 --> 00:33:46,920
founders so that they can build
the apps that are relevant to
659
00:33:46,920 --> 00:33:49,160
people.
But I think that is definitely
660
00:33:49,320 --> 00:33:52,240
something that we will renew our
focus on for sure.
661
00:33:52,720 --> 00:33:54,480
Good.
And what's the best way for
662
00:33:54,480 --> 00:33:56,960
people to learn more about the
Consensus Network state?
663
00:33:57,240 --> 00:34:01,000
The best way is to follow the
consensus account or follow my
664
00:34:01,000 --> 00:34:03,560
account probably for the most up
to date information.
665
00:34:03,560 --> 00:34:06,200
We will be making some
announcements over the next few
666
00:34:06,200 --> 00:34:09,000
months.
The agreement protocol, which is
667
00:34:09,000 --> 00:34:11,159
really exciting if you're into
the more technical side of
668
00:34:11,159 --> 00:34:14,320
things, has gone live and we'll
be doing some marketing and
669
00:34:14,320 --> 00:34:17,280
announcements and some Twitter
Spaces and stuff.
670
00:34:17,280 --> 00:34:19,320
So follow me For more
information there.
671
00:34:19,639 --> 00:34:25,040
And if you are my founder or you
are an investor or you are
672
00:34:25,040 --> 00:34:26,600
working in the space, please get
in touch.
673
00:34:26,600 --> 00:34:29,760
Just reach out to me directly
and I'd be absolutely lovely to
674
00:34:29,760 --> 00:34:32,199
talk to you.
So yeah, reach out directly to
675
00:34:32,199 --> 00:34:33,520
me.
We can have a conversation.
676
00:34:33,760 --> 00:34:35,360
OK.
And I'll share all your details
677
00:34:35,360 --> 00:34:36,679
in the show now to everybody has
them.
678
00:34:37,440 --> 00:34:40,760
The last question that I asked
on this podcast, Simon, that I
679
00:34:40,760 --> 00:34:43,080
didn't ask you the first time
around because we're taking more
680
00:34:43,080 --> 00:34:46,080
of a news review type approach
to our conversation the first
681
00:34:46,080 --> 00:34:48,120
time.
But when I do get into these
682
00:34:48,120 --> 00:34:51,000
types of interviews of folks, I
do say, listen, the last
683
00:34:51,000 --> 00:34:53,920
question is what is one thing
that people would not expect to
684
00:34:53,920 --> 00:34:57,560
know about you?
What people would not expect to
685
00:34:57,560 --> 00:34:59,920
know about me.
So there's a few things that
686
00:34:59,960 --> 00:35:02,360
people are often surprised by
when it comes up in
687
00:35:02,360 --> 00:35:04,280
conversation.
So one of them is that actually
688
00:35:04,280 --> 00:35:08,640
my background is not originally
computer science or technology
689
00:35:08,640 --> 00:35:10,360
at all.
I was actually, my training was
690
00:35:10,360 --> 00:35:13,320
in Chinese medicine.
And so originally I was in
691
00:35:13,760 --> 00:35:16,960
specializing in acupuncture and
other complementary therapies.
692
00:35:16,960 --> 00:35:20,360
And I had a clinic in Dublin, I
trained in Beijing.
693
00:35:21,120 --> 00:35:23,440
And that's what my passion was.
I loved it.
694
00:35:23,760 --> 00:35:28,480
Yeah, until the, you know, the
GFC, the global financial crisis
695
00:35:28,480 --> 00:35:30,960
in 2008.
So most of my clients were
696
00:35:30,960 --> 00:35:33,360
actually publicly funded by the
health service and stuff.
697
00:35:33,360 --> 00:35:36,120
So complementary therapies and
acupuncture was like the first
698
00:35:36,120 --> 00:35:38,960
thing they could.
So that really harmed my
699
00:35:38,960 --> 00:35:40,440
business.
And then it was just difficult
700
00:35:40,440 --> 00:35:43,920
to get business off the ground.
And I think I started kind of
701
00:35:43,920 --> 00:35:46,120
going back to my other passion,
which was technology.
702
00:35:46,880 --> 00:35:48,440
It's interesting.
I think the global financial
703
00:35:48,440 --> 00:35:51,960
crisis had such a huge effect on
me that I'm only starting to
704
00:35:51,960 --> 00:35:54,440
realize it now.
And it's a big reason why I'm in
705
00:35:54,440 --> 00:35:58,760
crypto because I saw like, you
know, the ugly side of how the
706
00:35:58,760 --> 00:36:02,120
global financial system works.
So combining my passion with
707
00:36:02,120 --> 00:36:06,360
technology with, you know, the,
the personal impact that had at
708
00:36:06,360 --> 00:36:09,440
the time was probably what
brought me here today.
709
00:36:10,160 --> 00:36:12,520
So that's, I think one thing
that surprises people though.
710
00:36:13,040 --> 00:36:15,400
And the other thing that has
surprises people is when they
711
00:36:15,400 --> 00:36:18,280
find out that I live in rural
island, they're like, why do you
712
00:36:18,280 --> 00:36:20,400
live at rural Ireland?
Why wouldn't?
713
00:36:20,400 --> 00:36:22,400
You.
Yeah, Yeah.
714
00:36:22,400 --> 00:36:25,480
I mean, it's very, it's
beautiful in the summer and it's
715
00:36:25,480 --> 00:36:28,280
peaceful and it's very quiet.
It's a big grim in the winter.
716
00:36:28,280 --> 00:36:31,040
I'll give you time.
It's fine, It's fine it.
717
00:36:31,040 --> 00:36:33,600
I absolutely love everything
about it.
718
00:36:33,600 --> 00:36:38,040
So even, yes, the grim winters,
the rain, the unexpected Four
719
00:36:38,040 --> 00:36:41,720
Seasons in one day that you get
here in Ireland, but it's people
720
00:36:41,720 --> 00:36:44,440
do ask me from time to time why
I live here and I that's what I
721
00:36:44,440 --> 00:36:45,640
tell them.
I'm like, why wouldn't you want
722
00:36:45,640 --> 00:36:49,040
to live here, you know?
So, but listen, Simon, it's been
723
00:36:49,040 --> 00:36:50,760
a fantastic chat.
Great having you back on the
724
00:36:50,760 --> 00:36:52,200
show.
Thank you so much.
725
00:36:52,200 --> 00:36:54,400
We'll link all the details that
I mentioned in the show notes
726
00:36:54,400 --> 00:36:57,040
that our listeners can follow on
and get in touch with you.
727
00:36:57,040 --> 00:37:00,200
So thank you.
Always a pleasure Pete, thanks
728
00:37:00,200 --> 00:37:05,560
for having me on.
That does it for this week
729
00:37:05,560 --> 00:37:06,920
folks.
Thanks to Simon Brown for
730
00:37:06,920 --> 00:37:09,000
opening up his mind to help us
figure out why he does what he
731
00:37:09,000 --> 00:37:10,520
does.
Check out the show notes on
732
00:37:10,520 --> 00:37:12,800
Money Never sleeps dot IE for
all the relevant links to learn
733
00:37:12,800 --> 00:37:15,880
more about Simon and consensus.
If you like what you heard,
734
00:37:15,880 --> 00:37:19,040
please leave us a rating and or
review on Spotify, Apple or on
735
00:37:19,040 --> 00:37:21,360
Money Never sleeps dot IE slash
rate.
736
00:37:22,040 --> 00:37:24,200
Thanks to Conan Brophy from
Createside for mixing and
737
00:37:24,200 --> 00:37:27,040
editing this episode.
Conan is an excellent media man
738
00:37:27,040 --> 00:37:28,360
to work with on your own
podcast.
739
00:37:28,760 --> 00:37:31,160
As for me, I'm an early stage
startup investor in the next
740
00:37:31,160 --> 00:37:33,600
version of the Internet and I
lead the Techstars Web 3
741
00:37:33,600 --> 00:37:35,400
accelerator.
There are plenty of links in the
742
00:37:35,400 --> 00:37:38,040
show notes on money never sleeps
that IE on how to get in touch,
743
00:37:38,240 --> 00:37:41,600
so don't hesitate to reach out.
Finally, till next time, thanks
744
00:37:41,600 --> 00:37:42,720
for listening.
See you money.
745
00:37:43,960 --> 00:37:44,880
Never sleeps, pal.